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Ovulation Induction

Ovulation Induction – A Step Towards Conception

Ovulation Induction (OI) is a fertility treatment designed to stimulate the ovaries to produce and release eggs, increasing the chances of pregnancy. It is commonly recommended for women who experience irregular or absent ovulation due to hormonal imbalances, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or other reproductive issues.

Who Needs Ovulation Induction?

Ovulation Induction is beneficial for:

  • Women with Irregular or Absent Ovulation – Conditions like PCOS, hypothalamic dysfunction, or thyroid imbalances.
  • Unexplained Infertility – When no clear cause of infertility is detected.
  • Luteal Phase Defects – Inadequate progesterone production affecting implantation.
  • Mild Male Factor Infertility – Used with intrauterine insemination (IUI) to improve fertilization chances.
  • Endometriosis-Related Infertility – Helps improve egg release and increase pregnancy chances.
  • Couples Preparing for IUI or IVF – Enhances egg production before assisted reproductive treatments.

How Ovulation Induction Works

The treatment involves medications that stimulate the ovaries to mature and release eggs.

1️⃣ Medications for Ovulation Induction

  • Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) – Stimulates ovulation by increasing FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone).
  • Letrozole (Femara) – Encourages egg growth and release by lowering estrogen levels temporarily.
  • Gonadotropin Injections (FSH & LH) – Directly stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
  • hCG Trigger Shot (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) – Used to trigger egg release once the follicles are mature.
  • Metformin (For PCOS Patients) – Improves insulin sensitivity to regulate ovulation.

Ovulation Induction Treatment Process

1️⃣ Initial Consultation & Testing

  • Hormonal blood tests to assess reproductive health.
  • Pelvic ultrasound to evaluate ovarian function and follicle development.
  • Semen analysis for male partner (if necessary).

2️⃣ Medication & Monitoring

  • Prescribed medications to stimulate follicle growth.
  • Regular ultrasound scans to track follicle development.
  • Blood tests to check hormone levels and egg maturity.

3️⃣ Ovulation Triggering

  • When the follicles reach the optimal size, an hCG injection is given to trigger ovulation.
  • This is timed precisely to maximize chances of conception.

4️⃣ Timed Intercourse or Assisted Reproductive Techniques

  • Couples may be advised to have intercourse during peak fertility.
  • Ovulation Induction is often combined with Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) or In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) for better success rates.

Success Rates of Ovulation Induction

  • 70-80% of women with ovulation disorders respond well to medication.
  • 30-40% pregnancy success rate per cycle when combined with IUI.
  • Higher success rates when combined with IVF for patients with multiple fertility issues.

Risks & Side Effects of Ovulation Induction

Although OI is a safe and effective treatment, some risks include:

  • Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) – Excessive response to medication leading to enlarged ovaries, bloating, and discomfort.
  • Multiple Pregnancies – A higher chance of twins or triplets due to multiple egg release.
  • Mood Swings & Hot Flashes – Temporary side effects due to hormonal changes.
  • Mild Abdominal Pain or Nausea – Common but usually resolves on its own.

Why Choose Suraksha Multi-Speciality Hospital for Ovulation Induction?

✔ Expert Fertility Specialists – Personalized treatment plans for each patient.
✔ Advanced Monitoring & Diagnostic Facilities – State-of-the-art ultrasound & hormone tracking.
✔ Comprehensive Fertility Solutions – Combining OI with IUI, IVF, and other advanced techniques.
✔ Patient-Centric Care – Dedicated support for couples throughout their fertility journey.

Infertility

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