PCOD vs PCOS: Key Differences Every Woman Should Know

The terms Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOD) and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) often sound similar, but both have different symptoms and effects. These two conditions affect women’s reproductive health, but their severity, symptoms, management, and treatment differ.

✅ What is PCOD?

  • The ovaries produce many immature or partially mature eggs.

  • These eggs turn into cysts, leading to hormonal imbalance.

  • PCOD is less severe than PCOS.

  • It can be managed with proper lifestyle changes, diet, and treatment.

Symptoms of PCOD

✅ What is PCOS?

  • PCOS is a hormonal and metabolic disorder.

  • The body produces higher levels of male hormones (androgens).

  • This affects ovulation and can cause infertility, diabetes, and heart problems in the long run.

Symptoms of PCOS

✅ Types of PCOD & PCOS

PCOD Types

PCOD does not have specific types. Based on the severity of symptoms, it can range from mild to moderate. It is generally managed with lifestyle and hormonal adjustments.

PCOS Types

PCOS is classified into four main types:

  1. Insulin-Resistant PCOS – Linked to insulin resistance, weight gain, and higher risk of diabetes

  2. Inflammatory PCOS – Caused by chronic inflammation in the body

  3. Hidden-Cause PCOS – Triggered by conditions like thyroid disorders, zinc or vitamin D deficiency

  4. Pill-Induced PCOS – Temporary symptoms after stopping birth control pills

📍 When Should You See a Doctor?

It is important to consult a doctor if you notice PCOD or PCOS symptoms. Visit a gynecologist at Suraksha Hospital in the following situations:

👉 Regular health check-ups are very important. If you have any doubts about your health, consult your doctor without delay.

Dr. K. Swarnalatha

Gynecologist & Infertility Specialist. MBBS, MS (OBG)